Blog

Latest analysis and insights from our team.

Streaming
Blackrock Research

Streaming Has Entered Its Yield-Management Era

Streaming leaders are assigning different economic jobs to content, tiers, ads, and bundles. The useful question is no longer how many hours viewers watch, but which hours acquire, retain, or monetize them.

Aug 6, 2026Read
AI
Blackrock Research

AI Transparency Is Now a Release Requirement in Europe

Europe’s AI transparency rules turn notices, content provenance, machine-readable marking, and review evidence into release controls. A compliant model alone does not make a customer experience compliant.

Aug 3, 2026Read
Economics
Blackrock Research

Revolving Credit Is Growing Again at a Punishing Price

June’s credit-card rebound can support near-term sales without signaling healthy discretionary demand. At interest rates above 20%, merchants need to distinguish ordinary payment use from customers borrowing to bridge cash flow.

Aug 8, 2026Read
Digital Commerce
Blackrock Research

AI Referrals Arrive With the Research Already Done

Shopify’s early data suggest AI-referred shoppers reach product pages later in the decision process. Merchants should improve product truth and measure incrementality before treating AI as a new acquisition engine.

May 12, 2026Read
Fintech
Blackrock Research

AI Exposure Is Entering the Business Credit File

Banks are already changing loan-approval posture based on whether AI strengthens or weakens a borrower’s sector. Companies need a quantified cash-flow case, not a generic claim that they are AI beneficiaries.

Feb 3, 2026Read
Small Business
Blackrock Research

The Small-Business Boom Needs a Better Denominator

Business applications show entrepreneurial intent, not operating depth. SMB platforms should measure progress toward transactions, payroll and survival before treating every new filing as a customer.

Jul 16, 2026Read
Fintech
Blackrock Research

Small-Business Fintech Is Moving Beyond Subscription Revenue

BILL’s revenue mix shows how transaction monetization can outgrow software fees. The upside is stronger expansion; the cost is greater exposure to payment mix, risk and service economics.

May 12, 2026Read
Payments
Blackrock Research

Payment-Method Defaults Will Shape AI Commerce

AI checkout can turn a technical default into a distribution decision. Merchants need explicit rules for method eligibility, customer consent and the economics of agent-selected payments.

Mar 10, 2026Read
Digital Commerce
Blackrock Research

AI Referrals Turn Product Pages Into the New Homepage

AI-referred shoppers often arrive after the comparison work is done. Product pages must now verify a recommendation, establish trust and close the order without relying on a homepage visit.

May 21, 2026Read
Streaming
Blackrock Research

A Free Disney Tier Would Be an Acquisition Channel

Disney is considering a free streaming offer as its direct-to-consumer business improves. The opportunity is to qualify and convert households without making the paid plan optional.

Aug 7, 2026Read
Subscriptions
Blackrock Research

Bundle Benefits Are Priced by the Job They Replace

A larger bundle is not automatically a more valuable one. Members judge each benefit by the job it performs, the friction it removes and the cost of replacing it.

Sep 16, 2025Read
Digital Commerce
Blackrock Research

Marketplace Tax Withholding Changes Seller Cash Flow

Indonesia’s marketplace withholding regime shows how moving an existing tax into the transaction flow changes seller liquidity, reconciliation and platform operations.

Aug 2, 2026Read
Retail
Blackrock Research

Etsy’s Growth Now Depends on Reactivating Lapsed Buyers

Etsy is improving spend per active buyer while the buyer count remains below last year. The larger opportunity is turning prior trust into a relevant new shopping occasion.

May 4, 2026Read
Payments
Blackrock Research

Cash Acceptance Is a Resilience Feature

Cash represents a minority of U.S. payments but remains widely held and used as a backup. Retailers should price its resilience and access value, not only its transaction share.

Aug 19, 2025Read
Fintech
Blackrock Research

Bank Apps Are Becoming Action Layers

Conversational finance is moving from explanation to account action. Banks will win by governing permissions, evidence and reversibility, not by maximizing chat engagement.

Jul 16, 2026Read
Payments
Blackrock Research

Fraud Models Now Compete on Approval Yield

Payments AI is moving beyond loss prevention toward the harder joint problem of stopping fraud while approving more legitimate demand. False-decline economics should sit beside fraud loss in every model review.

Jun 18, 2026Read
AI
Blackrock Research

Long-Running Agents Need a Control Plane

As AI work expands from minutes to days, the enterprise product becomes a governed execution environment. Persistent agents require scoped access, approvals, logs, checkpoints and clear ownership of unfinished work.

Jun 25, 2026Read
AI
Blackrock Research

AI Is Raising the Price of Judgment

Freelance-market data suggest AI is expanding lower-complexity execution while increasing the premium on complex, accountable work. Operators should redesign roles around judgment instead of treating AI access as the strategy.

Jul 21, 2026Read
Digital Commerce
Blackrock Research

Merchant Feeds Are Becoming AI Distribution

AI shopping surfaces increasingly depend on structured catalog, policy and offer data. Merchants should manage feeds as a live distribution product, with ownership extending beyond advertising into operations and service.

Jun 5, 2026Read
Payments
Blackrock Research

Machine Payments Need Machine-Speed Controls

Always-on agent payments could support tiny, high-frequency service purchases, but human-era limits are too slow and coarse. The control system must price velocity, chains, budgets and automatic shutdown.

Jun 30, 2026Read
Subscriptions
Blackrock Research

Subscription Inflation Is Outrunning the Rest of the Basket

Digital entertainment subscription prices are rising far faster than core inflation. Operators need to measure retained revenue after real renewal decisions, not mistake short-term price realization for durable loyalty.

Aug 12, 2026Read
AI
Blackrock Research

AI Compute Is Becoming a Scheduled Purchase

DeepSeek's peak and off-peak API prices make inference timing an operating decision. AI unit economics now depend on scheduling, caching, latency and completed-job cost, not a single token rate.

Aug 13, 2026Read
Retail
Blackrock Research

Prime Day Moved, and July’s Retail Signal Moved With It

July’s retail-sales drop mixes real softness with a calendar effect: Prime Day moved into June and pulled online demand forward. Operators need event-aligned cohorts before changing inventory, media, or forecasts.

Aug 15, 2026Read
Consumer Technology
Blackrock Research

Pixel 11 Turns the Phone Upgrade Into an AI Subscription Funnel

Google's Pixel 11 price ladder pairs $100 device increases with a six-month AI Pro trial on Pro models. The phone is becoming an acquisition channel for recurring AI revenue, but activation must be separated from paid retention.

Aug 16, 2026Read
Digital Commerce
Blackrock Research

Google Ads Is Turning Your Target Into a Spend Setpoint

Google Ads will make budget-limited campaigns track configured CPA and ROAS targets more literally from August 17. Advertisers that leave stale targets in place may surrender efficiency even without raising their budgets.

Aug 17, 2026Read
Retail
Blackrock Research

Home Depot Is Pricing the Cost of a Stopped Project

Home Depot's three-hour delivery service monetizes project continuity, not generic convenience. A flat per-order fee fits urgent, episodic demand better than a membership.

Aug 18, 2026Read
Retail
Blackrock Research

Target's Tariff Refund Is Becoming Pricing Capital

Target's $994 million tariff refund creates temporary room for price investment, but operators should separate that one-time benefit from the retailer's genuine sales recovery and recurring margin.

Aug 19, 2026Read
Digital Commerce
Blackrock Research

Lowe's Online Growth Is a Channel Shift Until Proven Otherwise

Lowe's online sales rose 15.7% while comparable sales increased just 0.2%. Digital growth is helping the retailer hold demand, but operators should not count a faster channel as a growing market without an incrementality test.

Aug 20, 2026Read
Fintech
Blackrock Research

Stripe Put a Commercial Deadline Inside the Accounting Close

Stripe’s Revenue Recognition cutoff shows how an embedded fintech add-on becomes infrastructure: a missed pricing deadline can interrupt the accounting close. Finance teams need portable data, clear ownership, and a tested fallback.

Aug 21, 2026Read
Subscriptions
Blackrock Research

A Chargeback Win Can Still Be a Retention Loss

Recurly's Justt integration can automate a subscription dispute through the resulting billing action. Operators should separate the recovered invoice from the product, renewal, or support failure that pushed a customer to the bank.

Aug 22, 2026Read
Payments
Blackrock Research

Card Expiry Fails When Authorization Checks the Account, Not the Card

New USENIX research shows some expired Visa contactless cards can transact when expiry data is altered in relay. The lesson for issuers: lifecycle state must be verified for the exact credential, not inferred from an active account.

Aug 23, 2026Read
Economics
Blackrock Research

Disinflation Is Not a Spending Dividend

Euro-area inflation expectations are easing, but expected spending still exceeds expected income growth by 2.6 points. Operators should read disinflation as a slower squeeze, not a fresh demand dividend.

Aug 24, 2026Read
Retail
Blackrock Research

A Personalized Price Now Needs an Explanation

The FTC's personalized-pricing proposal does not ban individualized offers. It makes price provenance, data inputs, and customer-facing explanations part of the operating system for every personalized price.

Aug 25, 2026Read
Digital Commerce
Blackrock Research

Grocery Automation Pays When the Catchment Fills

Coles' automated fulfilment centres reached positive EBITDA in their second year. The result suggests grocery automation becomes viable through catchment density, order volume and service quality, not robotics alone.

Aug 26, 2026Read
Retail
Blackrock Research

A Tech Refresh Is Not a Category-Wide Recovery

Best Buy's 4.1% comparable-sales gain reflects product-specific refresh cycles, not a uniform electronics rebound. Retailers should plan inventory and margin by replacement trigger, launch cadence and product economics.

Aug 27, 2026Read
Consumer Behavior
Blackrock Research

Consumers Are Cutting Occasions Before Connectivity

Households are preserving utilities and connectivity while trimming travel, entertainment and beauty plans. Subscription resilience depends on the consequence of interruption, not recurring billing alone.

Aug 28, 2026Read
Payments
Blackrock Research

Payments Innovation Is Becoming a Supervisory Deliverable

The UK's planned Bank of England payments-innovation objective will not override stability. Its leverage is accountability: supervisors must explain how decisions affect system quality, efficiency and safe adoption.

Aug 29, 2026Read
AI
Blackrock Research

Multi-Model Products Still Have Supplier Deadlines

OpenAI's planned cutoff of models supplied to Cursor shows that a multi-model interface can still hide contractual concentration. Operators need tested migration paths, not just a model menu.

Aug 30, 2026Read
Digital Commerce
Blackrock Research

Google’s AI Search Opt-Out Is a Revenue Allocation Decision

Google’s global AI Search control separates generative visibility from conventional Search and model training. Publishers should measure page-level commercial value before making a domain-wide inclusion decision.

Sep 1, 2026Read
AI
Blackrock Research

Healthcare AI Is Becoming a Permissions Product

OpenAI's new Epic integration shows that healthcare AI value is moving into governed workflow access. Read-only permissions, source provenance and review behavior now matter as much as model quality.

Sep 2, 2026Read
Fintech
Blackrock Research

X Is Using Creator Payouts to Acquire Deposits

Routing U.S. creator earnings through X Money turns a platform payable into account acquisition. Faster access is the benefit; compulsory enrollment, funding concentration and support ownership are the tradeoffs.

Sep 3, 2026Read
Retail
Blackrock Research

Lululemon’s Margin Gain Came From a Tariff Refund

Lululemon’s reported gross-margin gain was more than explained by a one-time tariff refund. Retail operators should separate policy recoveries from merchandise economics before changing inventory, pricing, or marketing decisions.

Sep 4, 2026Read
Subscriptions
Blackrock Research

Cardless Subscriptions Need a Different Renewal Machine

Canva's recurring Capitec Pay launch removes the credit-card gate in South Africa. The opportunity depends on rebuilding consent, renewal, recovery and cancellation around a bank-authorized pull.

Sep 5, 2026Read
Payments
Blackrock Research

Card-Network Fees Are Turning Data Quality Into Margin

Visa and Mastercard are pricing richer authorization data and clean transaction lifecycles. Merchants now need to manage field completeness, identifiers and stale preauthorizations as direct drivers of approval rates and payment cost.

Sep 6, 2026Read
Retail
Blackrock Research

FamilyMart Is Making Checkout Capacity Variable

FamilyMart’s switchable registers turn checkout from fixed equipment into variable labor capacity. The return depends on whether stores redeploy released minutes into availability, service and cleaner operations.

Sep 7, 2026Read
Consumer Technology
Blackrock Research

Samsung Is Turning Appliance Support Into Product Strategy

Samsung is bringing current AI features to refrigerators sold as far back as 2021. The move makes software support, cloud dependencies and feature entitlements part of the durable-goods proposition.

Sep 8, 2026Read
Fintech
Blackrock Research

Mobile IDs Shift Account Opening Into Credential Trust

Federal regulators clarified that qualifying mobile IDs may serve as documentary verification under bank CIP rules. The change can reduce image-capture friction, but shifts account-opening work into credential trust and fraud exceptions.

Sep 9, 2026Read
Digital Commerce
Blackrock Research

A Bigger AI-Built Basket Needs a Better Success Metric

Instacart’s Clementine can build baskets larger than its $115 average order. Operators should judge AI shopping by intent fulfillment, edits, waste, contribution margin and repeat use—not basket expansion alone.

Sep 10, 2026Read
Small Business
Blackrock Research

Cash App Is Subsidizing the First Business Payment

Cash App’s no-fee sole-proprietor pilot treats the first business payment as customer acquisition. The test is whether sellers retain earnings and adopt deeper financial products.

Sep 11, 2026Read
Fintech
Blackrock Research

Core Banking Contracts Are Becoming a Supervisory Signal

Federal banking agencies are tying core-provider scrutiny to transparency, contract terms and technology. Community banks should treat diligence access, price clarity and an executable exit path as operating controls.

Sep 12, 2026Read